QUIZ 8

•             Question 1
5 out of 5 points
               
                Duncan reported net sales of $2,523 million and average total assets of $1,476 million. Its total asset turnover equals 1.71.                                       
                Selected Answer:             True
                                               
•             Question 2
5 out of 5 points
               
                Accounting for the exchange of assets depends on whether the transaction has commercial substance; commercial substance implies that it alters the company's future cash flows.                                       
                Selected Answer:             True
                                               
•             Question 3
5 out of 5 points
               
                A company had average total assets of $887,000. Its gross sales were $1,090,000 and its net sales were $1,000,000. The company's total asset turnover equals:                                
                Selected Answer:             1.13.
                                               
•             Question 4
5 out of 5 points
               
                The term inadequacy, as it relates to the useful life of an asset, refers to:                                              
                Selected Answer:             The insufficient capacity of a company's plant assets to meet the company's growing production demands.
                                               
•             Question 5
5 out of 5 points
               
                The straight-line depreciation method and the double-declining-balance depreciation method:                                  
                Selected Answer:             Produce the same total depreciation over an asset's useful life.
                                               
•             Question 6
5 out of 5 points
               
                A total asset turnover ratio of 3.5 indicates that:                               
                Selected Answer:             For every $1 in assets, the firm produced $3.50 in net sales during the period.
                                               
•             Question 7
5 out of 5 points
               
                Riverboat Adventures pays $310,000 plus $15,000 in closing costs to buy out a competitor. The real estate consists of land appraised at $35,000, a building appraised at $105,000, and paddleboats appraised at $210,000. Compute the cost that should be allocated to the building.                                           
                Selected Answer:             $97,500.
                                               
•             Question 8
5 out of 5 points
               
                A company purchased a tract of land for its natural resources at a cost of $1,000,000. It expects to harvest 5,000,000 board feet of timber from this land. The salvage value of the land is expected to be $200,000. The depletion expense per board foot of timber is:                                       
                Selected Answer:             $0.16.
                                               
•             Question 9
5 out of 5 points
               
                Land improvements are:                                              
                Selected Answer:             Assets that increase the usefulness of land, but that have a limited useful life and are subject to depreciation.
                                               
•             Question 10
5 out of 5 points
               
                Plant assets are used in operations and have useful lives that extend over more than one accounting period.                                               
                Selected Answer:             True
                                               
•             Question 11
5 out of 5 points
               
                The first step in accounting for an asset disposal is to calculate the gain or loss on disposal.                                           
                Selected Answer:             False
                                               
•             Question 12
5 out of 5 points
               
                The modified accelerated cost recovery system (MACRS):                                            
                Selected Answer:             Is included in the U.S. federal income tax rules for depreciating assets.
                                               
•             Question 13
5 out of 5 points
               
                Intangible assets do not include:                                              
                Selected Answer:             Land held as an investment.
                                               
•             Question 14
5 out of 5 points
               
                Marks Consulting purchased equipment costing $45,000 on January 1, Year 1. The equipment is estimated to have a salvage value of $5,000 and an estimated useful life of 8 years. Straight-line depreciation is used. If the equipment is sold on July 1, Year 5 for $20,000, the journal entry to record the sale will include a:                                              
                Selected Answer:             Debit to accumulated depreciation for $22,500.
                                               
•             Question 15
5 out of 5 points
               
                Salvage value is an estimate of an asset's value at the end of its benefit period.                                  
                Selected Answer:             True
                                               
•             Question 16
0 out of 5 points
               
                A company used straight-line depreciation for an item of equipment that cost $12,000, had a salvage value of $2,000 and a five-year useful life. After depreciating the asset for three complete years, the salvage value was reduced to $1,200 but its total useful life remained the same. Determine the amount of depreciation to be charged against the equipment during each of the remaining years of its useful life:                                  
                Selected Answer:             $1,800
                                               
•             Question 17
0 out of 5 points
               
                Martin Company purchases a machine at the beginning of the year at a cost of $60,000. The machine is depreciated using the double-declining-balance method. The machine’s useful life is estimated to be 4 years with a $5,000 salvage value. Depreciation expense in year 4 is:                                
                Selected Answer:             $13,750.
                                               
•             Question 18
5 out of 5 points
               
                An asset's book value is $36,000 on January 1, Year 6. The asset is being depreciated $500 per month using the straight-line method. Assuming the asset is sold on July 1, Year 7 for $25,000, the company should record:                                    
                Selected Answer:             A loss on sale of $2,000.
                                               
•             Question 19
5 out of 5 points
               
                Financial accounting and tax accounting require the same recordkeeping and there should be no difference in results between the two accounting systems.                                    
                Selected Answer:             False
                                               
•             Question 20
5 out of 5 points
               
                Wickland Company installs a manufacturing machine in its production facility at the beginning of the year at a cost of $87,000. The machine's useful life is estimated to be 5 years, or 400,000 units of product, with a $7,000 salvage value. During its second year, the machine produces 84,500 units of product. Determine the machines' second year depreciation under the straight-line method.                                           

                Selected Answer:             $16,000.

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